Have you lately heard the terms TRX
or suspension training and wondered what they meant? TRX stands for total
resistance exercise and suspension training is a system of exercise that
utilizes your body weight leveraged against gravity to create resistance. TRX
suspension training was born out of necessity by navy seals to stay in peak
physical condition while on missions where training space and equipment was at
a premium. Because of its versatility, TRX suspension training is now utilized in
a wide range of settings from training professional athletes to senior citizen
wellness programs, and injury rehabilitation at Tru-Care PT.
How does TRX suspension training
work?
Suspension training uses the basic principles of physics including
pendulums, vectors, and gravity to create resistance with one’s body weight. The
exercise intensity is determined by alterations in two variables: resistance and
stability. Changing the body angle alters the resistance. Changing the foot
position alters the stability. Therefore,
exercise progression occurs by increasing body angle to increase the resistance,
or narrowing of foot position to decrease the stability. These simple
principles make suspension training exercises safe and effective for people of
all ages, mobility, and ability.
I would like to share two TRX
phrases to highlight why suspension training is so effective in rehabilitation.
The first is “Train in 3-D” or “Train movement, not muscle.” TRX suspension
training trains the body to move freely through space in coordinated movement
patterns. All TRX exercises build upon 6 functional movements used in daily
life: squatting, lunging, stepping, pushing, pulling, and twisting. Therefore, all exercises performed on the TRX
suspension trainer directly help the body to develop strength, mobility, balance,
coordination, and endurance to perform these daily activities more safely and
efficiently.
The second phrase is “All
core. All the time.” TRX suspension training and physical therapy rehabilitation
are both based upon the principle that core stability is necessary and
prerequisite for safe, effective mobility in the arms and legs. The TRX exercises
are designed to promote movement from the core by displacing one’s center of
gravity outside their base of support. In doing this, the core is activated with
every exercise to return the body to an upright position. Displacing the center
of gravity challenges one’s balance and stability. By moving through gravity in this way, these
exercises teach the core to work in functional activities so we are able to move
more efficiently through space in daily life.
In
conclusion, TRX suspension training fits perfectly into the spectrum of
physical therapy rehabilitation. It is safe and effective for all people
because exercise intensity can be modified based upon individual ability. It
trains the body to move more efficiently by activating core musculature with
all exercises and utilizing functional movement patterns necessary for daily
living. If you are interested in learning more about TRX training contact us at Tru-Care PT-- 401-884-9541.
Contributed by: Ericka Fryburg, MSPT
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